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High Blood Pressure During Pregnancy | definition | types | Causes

Some women experience high blood pressure during pregnancy. This can put the mother and baby at risk for problems during pregnancy.

High blood pressure can also cause problems during and after delivery. The good news is that high blood pressure can be prevented and treated.

High Blood Pressure During Pregnancy | definition | types | Causes


Definition of High Blood pressure

Eclampsia, sometimes called tremor, is characterized by high blood pressure and excess protein in the urine after the twentieth week of pregnancy.

Discomfort often causes the values of blood components to be moderately raised, but if untreated, it can lead to many complications and even cause death in the mother and fetus.


Types of hypertension of pregnant women

Tremor is defined as one of the four hyperbolic during pregnancy, the other three being:


1. High convective blood pressure

Women with hypertension show high blood pressure, but they suffer from excess urine protein.

Some women who suffer from high convective blood pressure may eventually develop tremors.


2. Chronic hypertension

Chronically high blood pressure is defined as high blood pressure levels that start before the twentieth week of pregnancy and can remain for more than 12 weeks after birth.

In such a case, it is more likely that high blood pressure existed before pregnancy began but was not diagnosed.


3. Trembling with chronic high blood pressure

This case describes women who suffer from chronic hypertension with nothing to do with pregnancy, and during pregnancy the values of blood pressure rise more and more seriously as well as evidenced by the presence of extra protein in the urine


Symptoms of hypertension of pregnant women

The symptoms associated with the high blood pressure of a pregnant woman are:


  • High blood pressure.
  • Excess protein in the urine (proteinuria) after the twentieth week of pregnancy.
  • Very severe headaches.
  • Changes in vision include temporary loss of sight, confusion of vision, or excessive sensitivity to light.
  • Abdominal aches are mostly concentrated in an area below the ribs of the thoracic cage on the right side.
  • Nausea and vomit.
  • Dizzy.
  • Too much urination.
  • A sudden increase in weight, usually over one kilogram per week.
  • Swollen in the face and hands area.

Causes and risk factors for pregnant women's hypertension

Panicking is described as poisoning because the belief of the past was that this condition was caused by the presence of two thighs, a toxin of vital origin (Toxin) in the pregnant woman's blood, and although this theory was long laughed, researchers are still trying to uncover the cause of the pregnancy poisoning.


Causes of high-pressure causes of hypertension for pregnant women

Causes of potential pregnant women's hypertension include:


  • An insufficient amount of blood flows into the uterus.
  • Vascular damage.
  • Immune problems.
  • Improper nutrition.
  • Risk factors for pregnant women's hypertension, The risk factors include:


  1. Medical and family history.
  2. The first pregnancy, where the highest risk of concussion is at the woman's first pregnancy.
  3. Aging, where the risk of concussion is higher in women older than 35.
  4. Overweight.
  5. Multi-embryo pregnancy.
  6. Sugary lamb.


Complications of pregnant women's hypertension

The majority of women who suffer from concussions give birth to fully healthy children, and the more severe the concussion, the more early the pregnancy appears, the greater the risk to the mother and the fetus.


Complications associated with a pregnant woman's hypertension include:


  • Lack of blood flow to the placenta.
  • The early separation of the placenta ("Abruptio placentae"), causes severe bleeding and poses a risk to the mother and fetus.
  • Hemolysis syndrome.
  • Malignant tremor.
  • Diagnosis of hypertension of pregnant women
  • It is diagnosed if a pregnant woman suffers from high blood pressure accompanied by a protein pellet that appears in urine tests.


A routine pregnancy test, such as:

  • Blood pressure measurement.
  • Normal urine tests.
  • Results of blood pressure measurements.


In the following explanations of the blood pressure results:

  1. If the blood pressure during pregnancy is less than 130/85 millimeters mercury, it's considered intact.
  1. If the blood pressure is higher than 140/90 millimeters mercury, it's high.


However, one-time hypertension does not mean tremors. If a blood pressure measurement shows a one-time appreciation, the therapist will monitor and monitor blood pressure permanently in the subsequent period.


A doctor may require a pregnant woman to come to the clinic to measure blood pressure at a higher pace than usual, as well as to keep track of protein values in the urine.


If the diagnosis of paranoia is confirmed, then the gynecologist treated recommends a number of additional tests, such as:

  • So, you know, I mean, Examination of liver and kidney performance.
  • Platelet test.
  • Ultrasound.


Treatment of hypertension of pregnant women

Treatment of hypertension for pregnant women varies depending on the situation of pregnant women.


1. Treatment of hypertension in early pregnancy

If a pregnant woman is at the early stages of pregnancy, birth is not the best solution for the fetus. A woman must abide by the following:

  • Bed commitment for comfort: Provide enough time for the fetus to grow and develop.
  • Pharmacotherapy: To help the pregnant woman and the fetus.
  • Generation: The best and final solution to the state of tremor.


2. Prevention of hypertension of pregnant women

The real factor causing the discomfort is still not fully known, and reducing the consumption of salt, or the change in the protagonist's program during pregnancy, does not necessarily reduce High blood pressure is a danger for pregnant women.


Alternative treatments

There is no evidence that any alternative herbal treatments are used to treat hypertension in pregnant women, as herbs may harm the fetus, so the doctor's guidance must be followed and only the drugs prescribed should be used.


The best means of preserving the pregnant woman and her fetus are

  • Ensure that all necessary and required tests are carried out on a regular basis and as early in pregnancy as possible.
  • Cooperate with the doctor to prevent complications and to investigate the optimal steps to be taken to protect the pregnant woman and the fetus, if the infection is detected at an early stage of pregnancy.
 

Finally

I hope you liked this article, and you can follow us for more information about a pregnant woman and her fetus. May you be in good health.

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